\n| \n Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u01a1n<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n S + V2\/ed – S + didn\u2019t + V – Did + S + V?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n She visited Paris. – They didn\u2019t go. – Did you see him?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. – Chu\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp. – C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 2.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n yesterday, last…, ago, in 2000<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| \n Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n S + had + V3\/ed – S + hadn\u2019t + V3\/ed – Had + S + V3\/ed?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n – She had finished homework. – They hadn\u2019t seen it. – Had you eaten?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n – H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng\/th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c. – Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1. – C\u00e2u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i 3.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n before, after, by the time<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| \n Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n S + was\/were + V-ing – S + wasn\u2019t\/weren\u2019t + V-ing – Was\/Were + S + V-ing?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n We were watching TV. – He wasn\u2019t working. – Were they playing?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. – H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n. – M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n at 5 PM, while, when<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra ho\u1eb7c song song.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| \n Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n S + had been + V-ing – S + hadn\u2019t been + V-ing – Had + S + been + V-ing?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n She had been studying. – They hadn\u2019t been working. – Had you been waiting?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m\/h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c. – Nh\u1ea5n t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n for, since, before, how long<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n | \n H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m\/h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/span>M\u1eabu h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 th\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\nD\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i ng\u1eafn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 minh h\u1ecda c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng trong giao ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf:<\/span><\/p>\n\n- Tom<\/b>: Lisa, how was the party last Saturday night? Why did I see you arrive so late?<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
- Lisa<\/b>: Yeah, I had been stuck in traffic before I got there. By the time I arrived, everyone had started eating!<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
- Tom: <\/b>Haha, that\u2019s a shame. Did you prepare anything special for the party?<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
- Lisa: <\/b>Oh yes! I had made some cookies that afternoon. But I realized I had forgotten to bring them when I got there!<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
- Tom:<\/b> Oh no, so what did everyone eat?<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
- Lisa<\/b>: Luckily, Sarah had brought some snacks earlier, so the party was still fine. Before I arrived, they had played a few fun games too.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
- Tom<\/b>: Sounds exciting! Make sure to invite me earlier next time, okay?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>B\u00e0i t\u1eadp<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\nB\u00e0i 1: \u0110i\u1ec1n d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00fang c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb trong ngo\u1eb7c:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n- She _______ (finish) her homework before 10 PM.<\/li>\n
- By the time we arrived, they _______ (leave).<\/li>\n
- After they _______ (eat), they went to bed.<\/li>\n
- He _______ (work) at the company for five years before he decided to quit.<\/li>\n
- The teacher asked if the students _______ (complete) their assignments,<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
B\u00e0i 2: Ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e2u:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n- By the time we got to the cinema, the movie _______.\n
\n- A. had already started<\/li>\n
- B. was already started<\/li>\n
- C. has already started<\/li>\n
- D. had been starting<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- She didn\u2019t go to the party because she _______ an invitation.\n
\n- A. didn’t receive<\/li>\n
- B. hadn’t received<\/li>\n
- C. hasn’t received<\/li>\n
- D. hadn’t been receiving<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- When I arrived at the station, the train _______.\n
\n- A. left<\/li>\n
- B. had left<\/li>\n
- C. was leaving<\/li>\n
- D. has left<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- After they _______ dinner, they went out for a walk.\n
\n- A. had eaten<\/li>\n
- B. were eating<\/li>\n
- C. have eaten<\/li>\n
- D. had been eating<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- I _______ my homework before I watched TV.\n
\n- A. had done<\/li>\n
- B. did<\/li>\n
- C. do<\/li>\n
- D. was doing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- She _______ the book before the test started.\n
\n- A. hadn’t been reading<\/li>\n
- B. hadn’t read<\/li>\n
- C. didn’t read<\/li>\n
- D. hasn’t read<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- By the time he finished work, everyone else _______ home.\n
\n- A. had gone<\/li>\n
- B. went<\/li>\n
- C. has gone<\/li>\n
- D. was going<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- The teacher asked if we _______ the assignment before the deadline.\n
\n- A. had submitted<\/li>\n
- B. submitted<\/li>\n
- C. have submitted<\/li>\n
- D. were submitting<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- After the storm _______, we went outside to check the damage.\n
\n- A. had passed<\/li>\n
- B. passed<\/li>\n
- C. was passing<\/li>\n
- D. has passed<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
- They were surprised to see that someone _______ the door before they arrived.\n
\n- A. had opened<\/li>\n
- B. opened<\/li>\n
- C. was opening<\/li>\n
- D. has opened<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
| | | |